Product Description
Working principle
The vacuum in dry screw pumps is created through 2 parallel-arranged screw rotors that rotate in opposite directions. These rotors trap the gas coming in through the inlet and deliver it to the gas discharge or pressure side. As the gas is getting compressed, there is no contact between the rotors. This does away with any need for the compression chamber to have any operating fluids or lubrication.
The lubricant used to lubricate the gears and shaft seal is sealed in the gearbox by the shaft seal. The pump can be cooled either directly by circulating cooling water or by a cooling unit with fan and radiator.
The dry screw vacuum pump adopts a special rotor pitch design, compared with the ordinary rotor pitch design, reduce the energy consumption by about 30%, the temperature rise of the exhaust end is reduced by about 100 ºC, the reliability and stability of the operation of the product is greatly improved, can be suitable for any working conditions of vacuum.
The dry screw pumps can be widely used in solvent recovery, vacuum drying, concentration, crystallization, distillation and other processes in the chemical and pharmaceutical industries, vacuum extrusion and molding in the plastic and rubber industries, vacuum degassing in the metallurgical industry; vacuum degassing and drying in the solar energy, microelectronics, lithium battery and other industries.
Pump body and end caps: high-strength cast iron.
Pump body and end caps: high strength cast iron.
Screw rotor: ductile cast iron.
Anti-corrosion coating: corrosion-resistant Hastelloy.
Synchronous gears: alloy steel.
Radial lip seal: imported PTFE mixture or
high-temperature resistant fluorine rubber;
Seal bushings: stainless steel surface covered with ceramic.
Flow chart
Main features
1. The screw rotor is designed with variable pitch structure, the ultimate vacuum can reach below 1Pa, which can meet all kinds of vacuum processing from atmosphere to high vacuum.
2. Oil free – Adapt to various special working conditions for reliable use.
3. It can operate reliably in the pressure range from atmosphere to several Pa.
4. No friction between moving parts, simple structure, lower operation and maintenance cost.
5. Nitrogen seal and composite seal design is optional, which has the benefit of good reliability, low cost of use, simple maintenance.
6. The rotor is dynamically balanced at high speed and the motor is connected by flange, with high concentricity, low vibration and low noise.
7. Hastelloy anti-corrosion coating is optional for rotor surface, condensable material is not easy to condense in the pump cavity, better corrosion resistance.
8. Compared with oil seal pump, liquid ring pump, there is no waste gas, no waste liquid, no waste oil emission, energy saving and environmental friendly.
It can be used alone or with Roots vacuum pump, air-cooled Roots vacuum pump, molecular vacuum pump, etc. to obtain an oil-free high vacuum system.
The benefit of dry screw vacuum pump compared to liquid ring vacuum pump:
-Shorten the process cycle and improve production efficiency
-Reduce water consumption
-Save energy
-Improve product quality
-Can recover solvent by reducing the drying time of products
-Reduce the cost of wastewater and waste gas treatment
A CASE in a pharmaceutical factory
Process introduction: The penicillin sodium salt solution is fed into the crystallization tank through vacuum. By steam heating, agitator stirring, and adding butanol, the water and butanol in the penicillin solution are pumped into the condenser and condensed into the liquid collecting tank, which can be reused.
Process requirements:
1. The volume of crystallization tank is 7.5m3, and about 4.5m3 penicillin solution is added in the process.
2. Before entering the crystallization tank, the water content of penicillin solution is about 20%, and after crystallization, the water content is required to be about 1%.
3. Vacuum feeding for 2h, then adding butanol for 30min, and then starting to crystallize. The process requires low temperature and fast speed, and the lower the temperature, the better the quality of penicillin. The shorter the reaction time, the better.
4. Vacuum degree requirements: the vacuum degree shall be kept above -0.097MPa. High vacuum degree can reduce the reaction temperature and shorten the reaction time.
The previous vacuum system was 2BE1252+air ejector, which is now transformed into a dry screw vacuum pump. The comparison table of test data is as follows:
| vacuum system | 2BE1252+ejector | DVP 1600 screw pump |
| Feeding time (h) | 2 | 1.5 |
| Liquid temperature at the beginning of crystallization (ºC) | 31.5 | 16.6 |
| Crystallization time (h) | 6 | 4.5 |
| Time from crystallization to liquid coming out (min) | 30 | 15 |
| Crystal quality | average | good |
| Power consumption (KW) | 45 | 37 |
| Water consumption (m3) | 26.4 | 0.72 |
Economic benefit analysis:
| Cost saving(USD) | Remark | |
| Water consumption and treatment | 130 | Water cost: $0.65/m3, water treatment: 30/m3 |
| Power | 15 | $0.15/Kwh |
| Labor, production efficiency | 43 | Reduced from 6 hour to 4.5 hour |
| Sum up | 188 |
Please contact us for a detailed report of economic benefit analysis for your applications!
Configuration
Standard configuration:
Machine base, pump head, coupling, motor, driving screen, air inlet connector, check valve, vacuum gauge, manual filling valve exhaust port muffler.
Optional accessories:
Inlet filter, inlet condenser, solvent flushing device, nitrogen purging device, nitrogen sealing device, exhaust port condenser, solenoid filling valve, cooling water flow switch, temperature sensor, pressure transmitter.
Applications
| Leak Detection | Metallurgy | Industrial furnace | Lithium Battery |
| Chemical, pharmaceutical | Wind tunnel test | Power Industry | Vacuum coating |
| Microelectronics industry | Drying Process | Packaging and Printing | Solar Energy |
| Exhaust gas recovery |
Product Parameters
Technical data of Constant pitch Dry screw vacuum pump
| Spec. Model |
Nominal pumping speed(50Hz) | Ultimate pressure | Nominal motor rating (50Hz) | Nominal motor speed (50Hz) | Noise level Lp | Maximum cooling water required |
Suction Connection size | Discharge Connection size | Weight (Without Motor) |
| m³/h | Pa | kw | rpm | dB(A) | L/min | mm | mm | Kg | |
| DSP-140 | 143 | 5 | 4 | 2900 | 82 | 10 | 50 | 40 | 240 |
| DSP-280 | 278 | 5 | 7.5 | 2900 | 83 | 20 | 50 | 40 | 350 |
| DSP-540 | 521 | 5 | 15 | 2900 | 83 | 30 | 65 | 50 | 550 |
| DSP-650 | 617 | 5 | 18.5 | 2900 | 84 | 45 | 65 | 50 | 630 |
| DSP-720 | 763 | 5 | 22 | 2900 | 85 | 55 | 80 | 80 | 780 |
| DSP-1000 | 912 | 5 | 30 | 2900 | 86 | 70 | 100 | 80 | 880 |
Technical data of Variable pitch Dry screw vacuum pump
| Spec. Model |
Nominal pumping speed(50Hz) | Ultimate pressure | Nominal motor rating (50Hz) | Nominal motor speed (50Hz) | Noise level Lp | Maximum cooling water required |
Suction Connection size | Discharge Connection size | Weight (Without Motor) |
| m³/h | Pa | kw | rpm | dB(A) | L/min | mm | mm | Kg | |
| DVP-180 | 181 | 2 | 4 | 2900 | 82 | 8 | 50 | 40 | 280 |
| DVP-360 | 354 | 2 | 7.5 | 2900 | 83 | 10 | 50 | 40 | 400 |
| DVP-540 | 535 | 2 | 11 | 2900 | 83 | 10 | 50 | 40 | 500 |
| DVP-650 | 645 | 1 | 15 | 2900 | 84 | 20 | 65 | 50 | 600 |
| DVP-800 | 780 | 1 | 22 | 2900 | 86 | 30 | 100 | 80 | 800 |
| DVP-1600 | 1450 | 1 | 37 | 2900 | 86 | 40 | 125 | 100 | 1200 |
Note: The cooling water volume of the dry screw vacuum pump provided in the table is the amount under 20ºC room temperature water. When the dry screw vacuum pump uses cooling device, the cooling water will be increased, the difference of inlet and outlet water temperature is generally controlled below 7ºC is appropriate.
Dimension
FAQ
Q: What information should I offer for an inquiry?
A: You can inquire based on the model directly, but it is always recommended that you contact us so that we can help you to check if the pump is the most appropriate for your application.
Q: Can you make a customized vacuum pump?
A: Yes, we can do some special designs to meet customer applications. Such as customized sealing systems, speical surface treatment can be applied for roots vacuum pump and screw vacuum pump. Please contact us if you have special requirements.
Q: I have problems with our vacuum pumps or vacuum systems, can you offer some help?
A: We have application and design engineers with more than 30 years of experience in vacuum applications in different industries and help a lot of customers resolve their problems, such as leakage issues, energy-saving solutions, more environment-friendly vacuum systems, etc. Please contact us and we’ll be very happy if we can offer any help to your vacuum system.
Q: Can you design and make customized vacuum systems?
A: Yes, we are good for this.
Q: What is your MOQ?
A: 1 piece or 1 set.
Q: How about your delivery time?
A: 5-10 working days for the standard vacuum pump if the quantity is below 20 pieces, 20-30 working days for the conventional vacuum system with less than 5 sets. For more quantity or special requirements, please contact us to check the lead time.
Q: What are your payment terms?
A: By T/T, 50% advance payment/deposit and 50% paid before shipment.
Q: How about the warranty?
A: We offer 1-year warranty (except for the wearing parts).
Q: How about the service?
A: We offer remote video technical support. We can send the service engineer to the site for some special requirements.
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| After-sales Service: | Online Video Instruction |
|---|---|
| Warranty: | 1 Year |
| Nominal Pumping Speed(50Hz): | 702 M3/H |
| Ultimate Pressure: | 5PA |
| Nominal Motor Rating(50Hz): | 22 Kw |
| Nominal Motor Speed(50Hz): | 2900 Rpm |
What Is the Vacuum Level and How Is It Measured in Vacuum Pumps?
The vacuum level refers to the degree of pressure below atmospheric pressure in a vacuum system. It indicates the level of “emptiness” or the absence of gas molecules in the system. Here’s a detailed explanation of vacuum level measurement in vacuum pumps:
Vacuum level is typically measured using pressure units that represent the difference between the pressure in the vacuum system and atmospheric pressure. The most common unit of measurement for vacuum level is the Pascal (Pa), which is the SI unit. Other commonly used units include Torr, millibar (mbar), and inches of mercury (inHg).
Vacuum pumps are equipped with pressure sensors or gauges that measure the pressure within the vacuum system. These gauges are specifically designed to measure the low pressures encountered in vacuum applications. There are several types of pressure gauges used for measuring vacuum levels:
1. Pirani Gauge: Pirani gauges operate based on the thermal conductivity of gases. They consist of a heated element exposed to the vacuum environment. As gas molecules collide with the heated element, they transfer heat away, causing a change in temperature. By measuring the change in temperature, the pressure can be inferred, allowing the determination of the vacuum level.
2. Thermocouple Gauge: Thermocouple gauges utilize the thermal conductivity of gases similar to Pirani gauges. They consist of two dissimilar metal wires joined together, forming a thermocouple. As gas molecules collide with the thermocouple, they cause a temperature difference between the wires, generating a voltage. The voltage is proportional to the pressure and can be calibrated to provide a reading of the vacuum level.
3. Capacitance Manometer: Capacitance manometers measure pressure by detecting the change in capacitance between two electrodes caused by the deflection of a flexible diaphragm. As the pressure in the vacuum system changes, the diaphragm moves, altering the capacitance and providing a measurement of the vacuum level.
4. Ionization Gauge: Ionization gauges operate by ionizing gas molecules in the vacuum system and measuring the resulting electrical current. The ion current is proportional to the pressure, allowing the determination of the vacuum level. There are different types of ionization gauges, such as hot cathode, cold cathode, and Bayard-Alpert gauges.
5. Baratron Gauge: Baratron gauges utilize the principle of capacitance manometry but with a different design. They consist of a pressure-sensing diaphragm separated by a small gap from a reference electrode. The pressure difference between the vacuum system and the reference electrode causes the diaphragm to deflect, changing the capacitance and providing a measurement of the vacuum level.
It’s important to note that different types of vacuum pumps may have different pressure ranges and may require specific pressure gauges suitable for their operating conditions. Additionally, vacuum pumps are often equipped with multiple gauges to provide information about the pressure at different stages of the pumping process or in different parts of the system.
In summary, vacuum level refers to the pressure below atmospheric pressure in a vacuum system. It is measured using pressure gauges specifically designed for low-pressure environments. Common types of pressure gauges used in vacuum pumps include Pirani gauges, thermocouple gauges, capacitance manometers, ionization gauges, and Baratron gauges.
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Can Vacuum Pumps Be Used in the Production of Solar Panels?
Yes, vacuum pumps are extensively used in the production of solar panels. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Solar panels, also known as photovoltaic (PV) panels, are devices that convert sunlight into electricity. The manufacturing process of solar panels involves several critical steps, many of which require the use of vacuum pumps. Vacuum technology plays a crucial role in ensuring the efficiency, reliability, and quality of solar panel production. Here are some key areas where vacuum pumps are utilized:
1. Silicon Ingot Production: The first step in solar panel manufacturing is the production of silicon ingots. These ingots are cylindrical blocks of pure crystalline silicon that serve as the raw material for solar cells. Vacuum pumps are used in the Czochralski process, which involves melting polycrystalline silicon in a quartz crucible and then slowly pulling a single crystal ingot from the molten silicon. Vacuum pumps create a controlled environment by removing impurities and preventing contamination during the crystal growth process.
2. Wafering: After the silicon ingots are produced, they undergo wafering, where the ingots are sliced into thin wafers. Vacuum pumps are used in wire saws to create a low-pressure environment that helps to cool and lubricate the cutting wire. The vacuum also assists in removing the silicon debris generated during the slicing process, ensuring clean and precise cuts.
3. Solar Cell Production: Vacuum pumps play a significant role in various stages of solar cell production. Solar cells are the individual units within a solar panel that convert sunlight into electricity. Vacuum pumps are used in the following processes:
– Diffusion: In the diffusion process, dopants such as phosphorus or boron are introduced into the silicon wafer to create the desired electrical properties. Vacuum pumps are utilized in the diffusion furnace to create a controlled atmosphere for the diffusion process and remove any impurities or gases that may affect the quality of the solar cell.
– Deposition: Thin films of materials such as anti-reflective coatings, passivation layers, and electrode materials are deposited onto the silicon wafer. Vacuum pumps are used in various deposition techniques like physical vapor deposition (PVD) or chemical vapor deposition (CVD) to create the necessary vacuum conditions for precise and uniform film deposition.
– Etching: Etching processes are employed to create the desired surface textures on the solar cell, which enhance light trapping and improve efficiency. Vacuum pumps are used in plasma etching or wet etching techniques to remove unwanted material or create specific surface structures on the solar cell.
4. Encapsulation: After the solar cells are produced, they are encapsulated to protect them from environmental factors such as moisture and mechanical stress. Vacuum pumps are used in the encapsulation process to create a vacuum environment, ensuring the removal of air and moisture from the encapsulation materials. This helps to achieve proper bonding and prevents the formation of bubbles or voids, which could degrade the performance and longevity of the solar panel.
5. Testing and Quality Control: Vacuum pumps are also utilized in testing and quality control processes during solar panel production. For example, vacuum systems can be used for leak testing to ensure the integrity of the encapsulation and to detect any potential defects or leaks in the panel assembly. Vacuum-based measurement techniques may also be employed for assessing the electrical characteristics and efficiency of the solar cells or panels.
In summary, vacuum pumps are integral to the production of solar panels. They are used in various stages of the manufacturing process, including silicon ingot production, wafering, solar cell production (diffusion, deposition, and etching), encapsulation, and testing. Vacuum technology enables precise control, contamination prevention, and efficient processing, contributing to the production of high-quality and reliable solar panels.
Can Vacuum Pumps Be Used in Food Processing?
Yes, vacuum pumps are widely used in food processing for various applications. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Vacuum pumps play a crucial role in the food processing industry by enabling the creation and maintenance of vacuum or low-pressure environments. They offer several benefits in terms of food preservation, packaging, and processing. Here are some common applications of vacuum pumps in food processing:
1. Vacuum Packaging: Vacuum pumps are extensively used in vacuum packaging processes. Vacuum packaging involves removing air from the packaging container to create a vacuum-sealed environment. This process helps extend the shelf life of food products by inhibiting the growth of spoilage-causing microorganisms and reducing oxidation. Vacuum pumps are used to evacuate the air from the packaging, ensuring a tight seal and maintaining the quality and freshness of the food.
2. Freeze Drying: Vacuum pumps are essential in freeze drying or lyophilization processes used in food processing. Freeze drying involves removing moisture from food products while they are frozen, preserving their texture, flavor, and nutritional content. Vacuum pumps create a low-pressure environment that allows frozen water to directly sublimate from solid to vapor, resulting in the removal of moisture from the food without causing damage or loss of quality.
3. Vacuum Cooling: Vacuum pumps are utilized in vacuum cooling processes for rapid and efficient cooling of food products. Vacuum cooling involves placing the food in a vacuum chamber and reducing the pressure. This lowers the boiling point of water, facilitating the rapid evaporation of moisture and heat from the food, thereby cooling it quickly. Vacuum cooling helps maintain the freshness, texture, and quality of delicate food items such as fruits, vegetables, and bakery products.
4. Vacuum Concentration: Vacuum pumps are employed in vacuum concentration processes in the food industry. Vacuum concentration involves removing excess moisture from liquid food products to increase their solids content. By creating a vacuum, the boiling point of the liquid is reduced, allowing for gentle evaporation of water while preserving the desired flavors, nutrients, and viscosity of the product. Vacuum concentration is commonly used in the production of juices, sauces, and concentrates.
5. Vacuum Mixing and Deaeration: Vacuum pumps are used in mixing and deaeration processes in food processing. In the production of certain food products such as chocolates, confectioneries, and sauces, vacuum mixing is employed to remove air bubbles, achieve homogeneity, and improve product texture. Vacuum pumps aid in the removal of entrapped air and gases, resulting in smooth and uniform food products.
6. Vacuum Filtration: Vacuum pumps are utilized in food processing for vacuum filtration applications. Vacuum filtration involves separating solids from liquids or gases using a filter medium. Vacuum pumps create suction that draws the liquid or gas through the filter, leaving behind the solid particles. Vacuum filtration is commonly used in processes such as clarifying liquids, removing impurities, and separating solids from liquids in the production of beverages, oils, and dairy products.
7. Marinating and Brining: Vacuum pumps are employed in marinating and brining processes in the food industry. By applying a vacuum to the marinating or brining container, the pressure is reduced, allowing the marinade or brine to penetrate the food more efficiently. Vacuum marinating and brining help enhance flavor absorption, reduce marinating time, and improve the overall taste and texture of the food.
8. Controlled Atmosphere Packaging: Vacuum pumps are used in controlled atmosphere packaging (CAP) systems in the food industry. CAP involves modifying the gas composition within food packaging to extend the shelf life and maintain the quality of perishable products. Vacuum pumps aid in the removal of oxygen or other unwanted gases from the package, allowing the introduction of a desired gas mixture that preserves the food’s freshness and inhibits microbial growth.
These are just a few examples of how vacuum pumps are used in food processing. The ability to create and control vacuum or low-pressure environments is a valuable asset in preserving food quality, enhancing shelf life, and facilitating various processing techniques in the food industry.
editor by CX 2023-12-26